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Alexander Whitaker

Alexander Whitaker (1585-1616) was a Christian theologian, who settled in Virginia Colony in 1611, and established two churches near the Jamestown colony.

A popular religious leader with both settlers and natives, he was responsible for the baptism and conversion of Pocahontas. His relative tolerance for the Native American population that the English colonists encountered can be found in his sermons, some of which were sent back to England to help win support for the new colonies in North America. The most famous of these sermons is Good Newes from Virginia (1613), in which he describes the native population as "servants of sinne and slaves of the divill," but also recognizes them as "sons of Adam," who are "a very understanding generation, quicke of apprehension, suddaine in their despatches, subtile in their dealings, exquisite in their inventions, and industrious in their labour."

It was a marked change from the other reports, such as those by Cotton Mather, which described the native population as little more than beasts, deserving of extermination.

Whitaker drowned in 1616.

01-04-2007 01:16:19
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