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Donepezil

Donepezil chemical structure
Donepezil

2,3-dihydro-5,6-dimethoxy-2-
((1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl)
methyl)-1H-inden-1-one,
CAS number
120014-06-4
ATC code
N06DA02
Chemical formula CH29NO3
Molecular weight 379.497
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism  ?
Elimination half-life  ?
Excretion  ?
Pregnancy category  ?
Legal status  ?
Routes of administration  ?

Donepezil, marketed under the trade name Aricept® (Pfizer), is a centrally acting reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. Its main therapeutic use is in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease where it is used to increase cortical acetylcholine. It is well absorbed in the gut with an oral bioavailability of 100% and easily crosses the blood-brain barrier. Because it has a half life of about 70 hours, it can be taken once a day.

Sources

  • Brenner, G. M. (2000). Pharmacology. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. ISBN 0-7216-7757-6
  • Canadian Pharmacists Association (2000). Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties (25th ed.). Toronto, ON: Webcom. ISBN 0-919115-76-4
01-04-2007 01:16:19
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